Fuel poverty in a health crisis
- Written by: Mark Macleod — Energy Action Scotland — Fuel Poverty Partnerships Manager
- Published: 16th October 2024

Fuel poverty isn’t just an energy issue – it’s a public health issue that demands urgent attention.
Living in a cold, damp home can have serious effects on physical and mental health. The conditions of someone’s home can lead to long-term health problems, especially in communities struggling with fuel poverty. Research by the Scottish Government has shown that people living in energy-inefficient homes are 15% more likely to experience a long-term illness or disability. For me, it’s clear that fuel poverty isn’t just an energy issue – it’s a public health issue that demands urgent attention.
Taking action, one home at a time
Fuel poverty has a profound impact on wellbeing. Improving energy efficiency is not just about saving on energy bills – it’s about ensuring people can live in homes that are warm, dry, and comfortable. We need to treat this as a health issue, and I think that taking action, one home at a time, can lead to significant improvements in quality of life.
I’ve heard many stories of how people’s lives were transformed after simple changes were made to their homes. Improving energy efficiency isn’t complicated; sometimes, all it takes is installing better insulation, replacing an old boiler, or properly sealing draughts. When homes are warmer, families are healthier.
The role of Home Energy Scotland
Home Energy Scotland is a crucial player in the fight against fuel poverty. Funded by the Scottish Government, we provide a range of support to help people improve their homes’ energy efficiency. What makes our work so impactful is our approach – we don’t just give advice; we offer practical solutions.
We provide personalised support through our Energycarers programme, which focuses on helping the most vulnerable households. Whether it’s helping someone understand their energy bills or guiding them through the funding application process, Energycarers offer a level of assistance that can make a real difference in people’s lives.
Financial support is key
For many, making energy-efficient improvements seems like a luxury they can’t afford. That’s why Home Energy Scotland’s funding programmes are so important. Through Warmer Homes Scotland, eligible households can receive £10,000 or more in improvements. These upgrades – like adding loft insulation or replacing an inefficient boiler – are often life-changing, not just because they lower bills, but because they create a healthier living environment.
It’s no secret that cold, damp conditions can lead to respiratory problems and other health issues. By addressing these problems at their source, Home Energy Scotland helps families and individuals lead healthier lives.
Why partnerships matter
At Home Energy Scotland we’re committed to working with other organisations. Tackling fuel poverty isn’t something that can be done in isolation – it requires collaboration. Home Energy Scotland partners with community groups, voluntary organisations, and other agencies to extend the reach of our services.
Our online Referral Portal, for instance, allows organisations to easily refer households and track the outcomes of their referrals. It’s a powerful tool that helps keep people engaged with the services they need.
Why we need to act now
Fuel poverty is a widespread issue, but it’s not insurmountable. I believe that by addressing it, we can improve the health and well-being of entire communities. Every step we take – whether it’s making our homes more energy-efficient, supporting others, or spreading awareness – helps.
I believe we’re doing vital work at Home Energy Scotland, and our services offer a way forward for many households that might otherwise feel stuck in a cycle of poor health and high energy bills. By embracing these solutions, we can create healthier, warmer homes across Scotland.
If you want to help, please connect with us. Whether you’re interested in our workshops, using our referral tools, or simply learning more about what you can do to make a difference, there’s an opportunity for everyone to get involved.
If you’re looking for help to make your own home warmer, you can contact our friendly advisors by phone or email.
Together, we can take meaningful steps to tackle fuel poverty and its impact on health.
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